Materials & Tools
Understanding your material options is key to a long-lasting fence. Here is a breakdown of what you need and why.
1Wood Selection
Southern Yellow Pine that has been chemically treated to resist rot, decay, and termites. It's the most common choice for posts.
Naturally resistant to rot and insects without chemicals. It's stable, lightweight, and has a beautiful natural color.
2Fasteners & Hardware
Screws vs. Nails
Always choose screws over nails. Wood expands and contracts with weather, which pushes nails out over time. Screws hold tight and allow for easier repairs later.
Material Matters
Use Polymer Coated or Stainless Steel screws. Never use standard drywall screws or bright finish nails—they will rust and streak your fence black within weeks.
Sizing Guide
- • 3.5" for connecting rails to posts
- • 1 5/8" or 2" for pickets
- • #10 gauge for structural strength
3Concrete & Setting
For most residential fences, Fast-Setting Concrete Mix (often in red bags) is the best choice. You pour it dry into the hole with water, and it sets in 20-40 minutes.
Pro Tip: Slope the concrete away from the post at the top to shed water. This prevents the post from rotting at the ground line.
Concrete Calculator Rule of Thumb
Essential Tools for the Job
Don't get stuck halfway through your project. These are the top-rated tools and hardware recommended by pros for fence construction.

DEWALT 20V Max Cordless Drill Driver Set, 2 Speed, High Performance

Kapro 340 Postrite Post Level - Adjustable Folding Post Level

XtremepowerUS 1500W Electric Post Hole Digger Earth Auger

Deck Screws 2-1/2 Inch - #10 x 2-1/2, 5lb/385Pcs, Brown Epoxy Coated

Wells Lamont Leather Work Gloves - Grain Cowhide, Reinforced Palm

HOME MASTER HARDWARE Gate Hardware Set - Heavy Duty Hinges & Latch
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